Castle Fraser - History
Castle Fraser situated in Aberdeenshire is one of the most haunted castles in Scotland, as well as being one of the most elaborate Scottish castle built to the traditional 'Z' plan. Castle Fraser stands in over 300 acres (1.2 km2) of landscaped grounds, woodland and farmland which also includes a walled kitchen garden. There is archaeological evidence of an older square tower dating from around 1400 or 1500 within the current construction.
Construction of the castle began in 1575 by the 6th Laird of Fraser, Michael Fraser, on the foundations of the earlier tower, and was completed in 1636. A panel on the northern side of the castle is signed "I Bel", this is believed to be the mark of the master mason John Bell of Midmar, the castle is a joint creation over several decades with another master mason of this period, Thomas Leiper.
Castle Fraser was modernised in a classical style in the late 1700s, with a new entrance inserted in the south side and sash windows throughout. This work was supervised by Elyza Fraser, the lady laird. Elyza was also responsible for the landscaping of the grounds, sweeping away the remains of the original formal gardens and orchards. The construction of the impressive stable block was also added. Castle Fraser supported both Jacobite Uprisings though its location kept it from seeing any of the battles.
The castle was owned by various branches of the Fraser family until 1921, when it was bought by the 1st Viscount Cowdray for his son, the Honourable Clive Pearson. Extensive restoration took place during the residence of Mr. Pearson and later, his second daughter. The castle was given to the National Trust for Scotland in 1976.
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